Salam,
Please proceed to my others Physics Blogs
1. http://f5y09smsl1.blogspot.com/
2. http://rohitfiles.blogspot.com/
TQ
Wednesday, November 3, 2010
Sunday, December 20, 2009
SPM 2009: 4531/ 1/ Jawapan
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.D
**Not sure if the answers are correct.
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.D
**Not sure if the answers are correct.
Thursday, October 15, 2009
Friday, September 18, 2009
Monday, July 13, 2009
Finish syllabus
Has finish Form 5 syllabus today (13 July 09)
Will concentrate on revision & drill exercise.
Will concentrate on revision & drill exercise.
Tuesday, June 16, 2009
Wednesday, May 13, 2009
Wednesday, April 15, 2009
Wednesday, April 8, 2009
Saturday, March 28, 2009
Doping
- Doping is a process of adding a certain amount of specific impurities to semiconductors to increase their conductivity
- Two types of doping:
- p-type semiconductors
- n-type semiconductors
1. Si (pure/ intrinsic semiconductor) have valency of 4
2. Al (impurity) have four e valens
3. When Al is added to Si, there will be one less e - p-type semiconductor is produced
n-type semiconductors
1. Si (pure/ intrinsic semiconductor) have valency of 4
2. P (impurity) have three e valens
Tuesday, March 24, 2009
Diode Semiconductor
9.2 Understanding Diode Semiconductor
Solids: Conductor VS Semiconductor VS Insulator
The conductivity of semiconductors also can be increased by
Solids: Conductor VS Semiconductor VS Insulator
Conductor: Have free electrons that can drift between their atoms
- Semiconductor: Have electrons and holes
- Insulator: Don't have free electron
Additional information: Energy bands for solids
- rising the temperature
- shining light on it
- adding impurities to it (doping)
Monday, March 23, 2009
CRO4
The Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO)
Three parts of the CRO:1. Electron gun
- Filament: Is heated when current flows through it. It is used to heat up the cathode.
- Cathode: Heated cathode emits electrons through the process of thermionic emissions.
- Control grid: Control the number of electrons in the electron beams.
The more negative the grid, the fewer the electrons are emitted from the electron gun and the less the brightness of the bright spot on the screen. - Focusing anode: To focus the electrons into a beam and to attract electrons from the area of the control grid.
- Accelerating anode: To accelerate the electron beam towards the screen.
2. Deflection system
- The deflection system allows the electron beam to be deflected from its straight-line path when it leaves the electron gun.
- Y-plates is to move the electron beam vertically up and down the screen when an input voltage is applied across it.
Application of CRO
- Measuring potential difference
- Measuring short intervals
- Displaying wave forms
Friday, March 13, 2009
Friday, March 6, 2009
CRO2
9.1 Understanding the uses of the Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
Thermionic emission
Factors affecting the rate of thermionic emission

- Surface area of metal - Directly proportional
- Temperature of metal - Directly proportional
- Types of metal - Depends of the metal type
- Nature of metal surface - Will increase the acceleration of the electrons
Cathode rays
- Thermionic emissions can be used to produce a continuous flow of electrons in a cathode ray tube.
- The beam of electrons moving from cathode to anode is called cathode ray.
Thursday, March 5, 2009
CRO1
9.1 Understanding the uses of the Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
Thermionic emission
3. This effect is known as thermionic emission.Tuesday, March 3, 2009
March Test 2009
Friday/ 6.50 - 8.20 a.m
Form 5: Paper 3 (4531/3)
Form 4:
Form 5: Paper 3 (4531/3)
Form 4:
- 4S/ P/ C - Ch. 1 - Ch. 2 (2.4)
- 4I - Paper 3 (4531/3/ Section A)
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